How To Care Tomato Plants

How to care tomato plants ? Raise tomatoes by clean the grass or weeds, regulate the availability of water, put a marker, from bamboo and combat pests and diseases. For the eradication of pests and diseases should first identify the type of pests and disease. Type of pest is the tomato fruit borer caterpillar (Heliothis sp.) Soil worm (Agrotis sp.)

This worm can break the young plants, caterpillars can be eradicated by spraying Rhocap 10 G 0.1 percent around the plant, whereas fruit borer caterpillar with Decis 2.5 EC 0.2 percent. Other pests that can damage tomato plants is a worm.

Dangerous is the nematode worm nodules (Meliodogyne sp.). These nematodes only occur in the soil is too acidic (pH 4-5). These pests cause berbintil tomato roots, weak plants, and production declined.

In addition there are other hazards of pests that can destroy the disease of tomato. Harmful disease-causing types of tomato plants are fungi, bacteria, and viruses.

Diseases caused by fungi are damping off disease, late blight, and Rhizoctonia sp layu.Cendawan. And Pythium sp. can cause damping off disease. The disease is often threatened plants in the nursery.

The attacks can daicegah by spraying Dithane M-45 by 0.2 percent before the disease appears. Pythopthora infestans fungus can lead to late blight and smallpox. Leaves and fruit that is stained black disease such as smallpox, and eventually become dry or rotten.

The disease can be eradicated with Benlate 0.1 to 0.3 percent, Antracol or Dithane M-45 0.2 percent. If the eradication of late, the disease can damage to crops.


Care Tomato Plant From Fungi

The types of fungi can cause disease Fusarim oxysporum wilt or Sweet potato weevils. The attack occurred at the root of this disease so difficult to eradicate. In addition, the disease can spread through soil, water, and seeds. This wilt disease can be caused by the bacterium Pseudomonas solanacearum.

The treatment has yet been found. The disease is spread through soil, water, and seeds. Subjugate other types of diseases that tomatoes are the virus. This type of virus curl virus and Tobaco Mosaic Virus (TMV), which until now have not been able to eradicate.

The disease is spread by an insect vector form of the aphids Myzus persiae.
Types of diseases that are caused in the rapid spread / spread. Emergence damping off and wilt disease caused by the use of manure that has not been finished.

The spread of the disease can be prevented by means of infected plants immediately removed and burned. Other prevention is organizing crop rotation, crop hygiene is maintained.

Moreover, it can also use tomato seedlings connection (graft). Tomato seeds are spliced ​​over the eggplant stems Wren to prevent the disease through roots (such as wilt disease fungus and bacterial wilt). The reason is because an eggplant resistant to disease.

That's some way we can do to take care tomato plants. This article can be a bit of reference for those who want to cultivate tomato plants.