Care And Cultivation For Grape Plants

Grapevines (Vitis vinifera), is quite easily cultivated, including the Royal Parks. How to care for grape plants is also easy. These grapevines require only land 50 x 50 x 50 cm for each tree, and can grow well in areas that have a long dry season.

To cultivate the vines, we start with the media making a hole-making plant in the form of 50 x 50 x 50 cm is allowed 2-3 weeks, filled with soil, sand and manure with the composition 1:1:2.

Vines are best planted in a fairly dry musing, grape seeds in polybag is opened slowly with a razor blade or scissors and then put into the ground to the ground. Opening of the polybag must slowly and not to damage the roots of grapevines.

Plants need water, but wine is not to place a pool of water. Since the beginning of the growth of watered two times a day, except for the rain, and a month before the cut, so that watering is stopped.

Two-three days after the cut, plants watered as much water anymore. A week before harvest, irrigation was stopped and 4 days before harvest should be watered again until the soil is quite wet.

After a one-year-old plant, the main branch shoots called primary branches trimmed and left 0.5 meters. Secondary branch shoots produce tertiary branches that grow with further interest bearing fruit. Along with trimming, all the leaves removed / cut. Tertiary buds shaped like fins arranged in order.

Up to 1 year old plants, fertilized with urea, performed every 10 days until the age of 3 months, fertilizing 10 g / tree. Furthermore, plants need 3-6 months of 15 g / tree every 15 days, 6-12 months of age need 50 grams / tree every 30 days. After a 4-year-old plants, fertilization is given once a year before conception cuts.

In addition, the shoots that grow on the flower should be cut, when her body is great for tamarind seeds, thinning should be done as much as 40-50 percent. So that the fruit is not attacked by pests, the fruit should be wrapped with paper or plastic bags of cement. Fruits ready for harvest after pruning flowers 105-110 days.

Those are some tips to cultivate and how to care for grape plants, we hope this article useful for you who want to cultivate these plants.