Skip to main content

How To Take Care of Jasmine Plants From Pests and Diseases

How To Take Care of Jasmine Plants From Pests and Diseases

Jasmine plants do not escape from pests and diseases, for that we must diligent to care our jasmine plant and give the best treatment. Thing we must remember the basic principles and technology priority pest control / disease.

a. Maximal biological control is done by utilizing the natural enemies of pests (parasitoids, predator, pathogens) by:
- To enter, maintain, reproduce, release of natural enemies
- Reduce pesticide use broad-spectrum synthetic organic / use of selective pesticides.

b. Agricultural ecosystems are managed by:
- The use of healthy seedlings
- Sanitary garden
- Balanced fertilization
- A good crop rotation
- The use of trap crops,

c. Pesticides used selectively based on the results of monitoring and analysis of ecosystems.

A. Jasmine pests

1) Caterpillars palpita (Palpita unionalis Hubn) Jasmine
These pests include the order Lepidoptera and family Pyralidae, a destructive pest Stadium jasmine plant are the larvae (caterpillars). Control: performed by cutting the plants are attacked by a heavy insecticide spraying and sangkil mangkus, eg Decis 2.5 EC, 500 EC Perfekthion 400E/Curacron.
2) Interest Borer (Hendecasis duplifascials) Jasmine

These pests include the order Lepidoptera and family Pyralidae. Symptoms: jasmine plants attacked by way of broaching / perforate flowers that failed to bloom. Flowers that develop into defective and sometimes secondary infection by the fungus to cause the rate of decay. Control: mangkus sprayed with insecticides, such as Decis 2.5 EC, Cascade 50EC/Lannate L.

3) Thips (Thrips sp) Jasmine
Including the order Thysanoptera Thrips and family Thripidae. These pests are predators of all types of plants (polifag). Symptoms: attacked by sucking the liquid surface of the leaves, especially young leaves (shoots). Control: performed by reducing the range of host plants around the garden of jasmine and spraying insecticides mangkus: Mesurol 50WP, Pegasus 500 SC / Dicarzol 25 SP.

4) Scales peudococcus (Psuedococcus longispinus) Jasmine
These pests include the order Homoptera Pseudococcidae and family that live in groups on the surface of the leaf and stalk shoots up to resemble the bottom of the gray scales or yellowish. Symptoms: attack plants by sucking plant cell fluids and leak honey. Control: performed by spraying insecticide mangkus, such as Bassa 500 EC / Nogos 50 EC.

5) Caterpillars nausinoe (Nausinoe geometralis) Jasmine
These pests include the order Lepidoptera and family Pyralidae. Characteristics: brown moth with an average body length of 12 mm and length of the wing span of approximately 24 mm brown and speckled transparent. Symptoms: attack the leaves of jasmine plants are identical (same) with caterpillar attack P. unionalis.

6) Other Pests Jasmine.
Another common pest is the white ticks (Dialeurodes citri) and tick shell (scale insects). Clusters attached to the branches, twigs and buds of jasmine plants, attacked by sucking the fluid cell, so that the process of photosynthesis (metabolic). Control is done by spraying insecticide Perfekthion 400 EC / Decis 2.5 EC.

2. Jasmine disease

1) Jasmine leaf
Cause: The fungus (mold) Rhizcotonia solani Kuhn. Symptoms: attack the leaves which were located near the soil surface.

2) Thread Blight Jasmine
Cause: The fungus Marasmiellus scandens (Mass). Symptoms: attacking the jasmine plant branches.

3) Flower Blight Jasmine
Cause: The fungus (mold) Curvularia sp. Fusarium sp and Phoma sp. Symptoms: rotten flowers, light brown and sometimes falling interest rates.

4) Mushrooms Jasmine upas
Cause: The fungus Capnodium salmonicolor. This disease attacks the stems and branches of woody plants jasmine. Symptoms: decomposition which is covered by a layer of pink fungus on infected plant parts apnodium sp. and Meliola jasmini Hansf. et Stev. Capnodium attack symptoms is the upper surface of leaves covered with black sooty mold evenly.

5) Jasmine leaf spots
Cause: The fungus Pestaloita sp. Symptoms: patches of brown to blackish on the leaves.

6) Leaf rust Jasmine
Cause: The parasites of green algae (Cephaleuros virescens Kunze). Symptom: on the surface of the infected leaf spots appear reddish and hairy. This disease usually attacks the older leaves.

7) Jasmine anthracnose
Cause: The fungus Colletotrichum gloesporoides. Symptoms: small spots formed blackish color. The spots are enlarged and elongated pink, especially on the leaves. Severe attacks can lead to dead ends (die back).

8) Other diseases Jasmine
Decay rates by the bacterium Erwinia tumafucuens. Root nodules by the nematode Meloidogyne incognito, abnormilitas cause plant roots. The virus causes stunted plant growth inhibition of jasmine, mottled leaves and sometimes twigs and shoots all become stiff.


That's some tips on how to care for jasmine, we hope this article will be useful for you to cultivate jasmine plant as one of the ornamental plants in your garden. See also articles about how to care for banana plants.
Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

How To Care Mandevilla Plant For Good Growing

How To Care Mandevilla Plant For Good Growing - Mandevilla is a vine from Florida, USA. like trumpet flowers are white, pink, or red, stacked like a rose. Another plus, is always blooming at all times, can even last up to 3-4 years. So, instead of a 6-month crops grow and die. In addition to climbing, Mandevilla can also be cascaded, as weak stems. No taps if Mandevilla have its own appeal. Mandevilla really like the hot temperatures that makes the flowers be brewing. In the rain too, will keep flowering. "To grow beautiful flowers, consider treatment. For example, provision of fertilizer and pest spraying with pesticides. In order to propagate better, growing media must be replaced periodically and use the pot size is rather large. How To Care Mandevilla Plant Nutrients must be supplied from fertilizer mandevilla plant. Could use a balanced NPK fertilizer, such as the ratio 20:20:20. Give every one to two weeks. Nutrition will promote optimal growth and flowering Mandevi
Post a Comment
Read more

How To Care Lucky Bamboo Plant For Good Growing

How To Care Lucky Bamboo Plant For Good Growing - Technically, lucky bamboo is not really bamboo plant but rather a type of called Dracaena sanderiana species. Although most live in hydroponically (in water), lucky bamboo can be grown in pots or common ground. One thing you should watch: the lucky bamboo leaves contain toxic levels despite mild. Therefore, these plants must be protected to avoid the possibility of touchable pet or your child. Lucky Bamboo plant's physical appearance, very different from other types of bamboo plant . Lucky bamboo has green bark and is very smooth despite having several sections, also has smooth leaves that are very different than the usual bamboo. Caring for Lucky Bamboo Plant Lighting: Lucky bamboo is more good to live in bright light conditions with filtered sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight because it will make dry bamboo leaves. This bamboo plant will be more tolerant to conditions of less light than too much sun. Watering: Lucky bamboo can actu
Post a Comment
Read more

Snake Plant Care From Pest and Disease Sansevieria

How to care snake plant or sansevieria from pest and disease - Sansevieria plant or commonly known as snake plant is a tropical plant that attracted many people to decorate the house. There are several pests and diseases that often attack this plant, the most common is snail. Snails are usually attached to the snake plant leaves causing the leaves turn yellow and rot. There are several ways to prevent and cope the pests and diseases of this plants such as Sanitation, Technical culture, Mechanical Control and Chemical Control. ll the ways it can be done personally because it is easy and does not require specialists. For more details just read the article below. For more details just read the article below Pest and disease control For Snake Plant or Sansevieria Mechanical control Mechanically controlling pests still be done if in limited quantities. For example, snails may be taken by hand and killed. Likewise, the ticks are found on the leaves can bed riven with nails and kill
Post a Comment
Read more