How to care for green bean plants, caring for green bean is not difficult because this plant is easy to be cultivated. Green bean thrives in the climate with optimal rainfall 50-200 mm / month, the temperature of 250-270 C, with relative humidity 50-80% and receive enough sunlight
Fertilization
- In the former wetland rice plants do not need to be done fertilization
- On dry land required fertilization with NPK
- In the infertile soil of 45 kg of urea fertilizer TSP 50 kg 45-90 kg KCl / ha
- The addition of organic fertilizers such as compost, manure can increase the capacity to retain water in the soil.
Irrigation
Plant is relatively drought resistant green beans, but still requires irrigation, especially in the critical period is the time germination, before the flowering and pod formation.
Weeding
Weeding is done Seawall probably because green beans are not resistant compete with weeds. Weeding is done 2 times at 2 & 4 weeks.
Controlling Pest and Disease Of Green Bean Plants
a. Pest
- Pest attack is often agromyza phaseolli (fly beans), maruca testualitis, spidoptera sp, Plusia chalsites (caterpillar) trips and ticks.
- Pest control is done by using a variety superior pest resistant.
- Use of pesticides can be done if the pest controlled by biological means.
b. Disease
- Diseases of the green beans are often found among others Sclerotium rolfsii, Cercospora canescens (leaf spot)
- Control is done by planting resistant varieties disease or the use of pesticides.
Harvest of Green Bean
Green bean varieties harvested according to age. Other signs that green beans are ready to be harvested pods are changing color from green to black or brown and dry. delay harvest can result in broken pods while in the field. Harvesting is done by way of being picked.
That is some ways care for green beans plant, for you who want to cultivate these plants you have to understand the climate in which these plants grow, because it will affect the productivity of green bean plant.
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